What Are Washing Machine Shipping Bolts? A Complete Guide
Learn what washing machine shipping bolts are, why they matter, how to locate and remove them safely, and when to reinstall for transport or service. Practical steps, safety tips, and common mistakes to avoid.
Washing machine shipping bolts are metal fasteners used to secure the drum during transport. They prevent damage by stabilizing internal components and are typically removed before regular operation.
What are washing machine shipping bolts and why they matter
Shipping bolts, sometimes called transit bolts, are metal fasteners included with many washing machines to secure the drum during transportation. They prevent the tub from shifting inside the chassis, protecting the motor, hoses, and interior components from impact damage. According to Best Washing Machine, shipping bolts are a standard safety feature on many models and help technicians and homeowners move and install a washer without risking costly repairs. While the bolts are essential during shipping, they are not part of normal operation. Removing them before use is a best practice to avoid drum binding or excessive vibration. This section explains what shipping bolts look like, where they are usually installed, and how they relate to your washer’s overall durability and service life. By understanding what they do, you can handle your machine more safely during moves, installs, and maintenance.
How to identify shipping bolts in your washer
Shipping bolts are typically metal rods threaded into holes at the rear of a washing machine. In many models, you will see small access ports or circular covers on the back panel that hide the bolt heads. Some brands use plastic covers that snap off to reveal the bolts, while others require removal of a service panel to access the threads. Before you touch anything, unplug the machine and disconnect water supply hoses. The bolts are designed for a single purpose—stabilizing the drum during transit—so you should find them quickly during setup or relocation. If you’re buying or moving a used unit, consult the user manual or retailer listing to confirm whether bolts were included; if the bolts are missing, the machine may have been transported without proper precautions, which could affect the warranty or condition.
When to remove shipping bolts
Shipping bolts should be removed as part of the initial installation and before the washer is used for any load. If you are moving the appliance or transporting it again, you may need to reinstall the bolts following the manufacturer’s instructions. Some models recommend complete removal for normal wash cycles, while others require partial removal and retallying bolts. Leaving bolts in place during operation is typically not recommended because it can cause abnormal drum movement, increased vibration, or damage to mounting hardware. The goal is to free the drum so it can spin quietly and smoothly through its cycles. Always refer to the model’s manual for the precise sequence and safety cautions.
How to remove shipping bolts safely
Start by turning off power and closing the water valves. Use the appropriate tool to loosen the bolts, typically a wrench or socket on the bolt heads. Keep the bolts and spacers in a labeled bag for future moves. Gently pull the bolts out, taking care not to twist the drum or bend any hoses. After removal, re-check the mounting brackets and verify there are no cracks or obvious wear. Some models require you to replace the back panel cover or reinsert protective spacers. If you’re unsure, contact the manufacturer or a qualified appliance technician. Proper removal reduces the risk of internal damage and ensures the machine can balance correctly during its first cycle.
Reinstalling bolts for moves or service
If you plan to move the washer again or transport it for service, you may need to reinstall the bolts to protect the drum and seals during transit. Align the drum and the mounting holes, then thread the bolts gently by hand to avoid cross-threading. Tighten with a wrench to manufacturer-specified torque, but avoid overtightening, which can strip threads. Place any spacers or washers in their original positions to maintain spacing. After installation, confirm that all connections—hose clamps, power cord, and door seal—are secure. Store spare bolts in a labeled container to simplify future moves. These steps help prevent damage during relocation and ensure easier reassembly later.
What if bolts are missing or damaged
Missing bolts or damaged hardware can complicate transport or installation. Do not attempt to substitute other fasteners without checking the manual or consulting the manufacturer. If bolts were shipped with the model but are not present, contact the retailer or brand support to obtain a replacement set. If a bolt is bent or corroded, replace it with the exact part specified by the manufacturer to avoid misalignment or safety risks. Keeping a spare set in your home toolkit is a practical precaution for future moves.
Common mistakes to avoid
Skipping the bolts during transport can lead to drum damage and warranty issues. Reusing damaged or missing bolts can cause misalignment. For models that employ anti-vibration components, improper bolt installation may compromise performance. Avoid tightening bolts too aggressively; torque should match the manufacturer’s specification. Do not loosen or remove bolts during normal operation unless you are performing maintenance as instructed. Finally, always consult the user manual and, when in doubt, seek professional help rather than improvising.
Quick prep and safety checklist before first use
Before you run the first wash after dealing with shipping bolts, perform a quick safety and readiness check. Inspect hoses for kinks or leaks, ensure the drain hose is correctly positioned, and confirm power is connected to a grounded outlet. Verify screws, panels, and cover caps are secure, and that the drum rotates freely by hand. Run a short test cycle with no clothes to listen for unusual noises or vibrations. If everything sounds normal, proceed with a full load. This careful approach minimizes the risk of damage and helps you return to routine laundry days quickly.
FAQ
Do all washing machines come with shipping bolts?
Not all models include shipping bolts. Front loading washers more commonly have them, while some top load models may not. Always check the user manual or manufacturer website for your specific model.
Most washers don’t include bolts in every model. Check your manual to confirm whether bolts are provided for your machine.
Can I run a washer with the shipping bolts still installed?
No. Shipping bolts are designed only for transit. Running the machine with bolts installed can cause unusual drum movement and damage.
No. These bolts are for transport only and should be removed before use.
Where can I find shipping bolts on my washer?
Bolts are usually on the back of the machine behind access panels or covers. If you can’t find them, consult the manual or contact customer support.
Look at the back of the washer behind the panels; if you can’t see them, check the manual or ask support.
Are shipping bolts universal across brands?
No. Bolts and mounting systems vary by model and brand. Do not substitute bolts from another model.
No, bolts vary by model. Use only the bolts specified for your washer.
What should I do if bolts are missing after purchase?
Contact the retailer or brand support to obtain the correct replacement set. Do not operate the washer until bolts are accounted for or removed if not needed.
If bolts are missing, contact support to get the right replacements before using the machine.
How do I reinstall bolts after moving the washer?
Follow the manufacturer’s reinstall instructions. Thread by hand to avoid cross-threading, then tighten to specification. Ensure spacers and covers are correctly placed.
Reinstall by hand to align threads, then tighten per the manual and check spacers.
The Essentials
- Identify shipping bolts before installation or relocation
- Never run a washer with bolts in place
- Store spare bolts for future moves
- Follow the manufacturer manual for removal and reinstallation
- Avoid common mistakes to protect the drum and warranty