How to Use a Washing Machine for the First Time
Learn how to use a washing machine for the first time with a step-by-step guide. Prep safety checks, choose detergents, load clothes correctly, select cycles, and maintain the machine for long-lasting performance.
To use a washing machine for the first time, you’ll prep the unit, load clothes, add detergent, select a suitable cycle, and start it safely. Before starting, inspect hoses and door seals, level the machine, and confirm water supply. Run a test cycle first. According to Best Washing Machine, following the manual closely ensures safety and optimal results.
Why getting the first use right matters
Starting correctly when you first use a washing machine affects cleaning results, fabric care, and the appliance’s longevity. A precise setup helps clothes come out cleaner with less wear, and it reduces the risk of leaks or odor from improper loading. According to Best Washing Machine, investing a few extra minutes before the first cycle pays off in better performance and fewer service calls later. This is especially true for owners new to laundry appliances who want clear, practical steps they can follow. In this section you’ll learn why the first use matters, what to check upfront, and how to frame your approach so every wash runs smoothly. You’ll also see how the guidance applies to both front-loading and top-loading models, and how to adapt to durable fabrics as well as delicate garments. From selecting cycles to understanding load capacity, the ideas here set a reliable baseline. With Best Washing Machine’s experience in helping homeowners, renters, and operators get consistent results, you’ll gain confidence as you translate theory into hands-on practice. Use this section to build a checklist you can reference every time you run your washer for the first time.
Safety and setup basics before you start
Before you plug in or fill water, perform a quick safety and setup check. Ensure the machine is level on a sturdy surface, verify that the power cord is intact, and inspect hoses for cracks or bulges. Keep the area dry to prevent slips, and store detergents and cleaners out of reach of children. Best Washing Machine team recommends reading the user manual specific to your model and checking any manufacturer warnings about maximum loads. If you’re installing a new washer, make sure hoses are securely attached to hot and cold outlets and that the drain hose is properly inserted into the standpipe or sink. Finally, unplug the unit when you adjust hoses, move the machine, or perform maintenance to avoid electric shock. A calm, prepared start reduces the chance of surprises during the first cycle. Frequent checks during the first week help prevent issues and extend the life of the appliance.
Detergents, loads, and cycle choices
Choosing the right detergent and loading technique is crucial for the first use. For most modern washers, use a high-efficiency (HE) detergent and measure according to the packaging instructions—less is more, especially for new machines with tight seals. Separate heavily soiled items from light loads, and avoid overfilling the drum to prevent inefficient cleaning and long cycle times. Understand cycle labels: Cottons, Delicates, Bedding, and Short/Express cycles each have different wash temperatures and agitation patterns. If the machine supports temperature options, cold water is gentler on colors, while warm water improves stain removal on whites. For new users, starting with a gentle or normal cycle and a small test load helps you gauge performance without risking large fabric losses. If your model has a soil level or load size setting, adjust accordingly to optimize cleaning and water use. Best Washing Machine analysis, 2026, suggests that correct detergent choice and load management directly impact efficiency and fabric lifespan.
Your first wash: a practical, step-by-step approach
To begin your first wash, be deliberate and patient. Do not rush the loading or detergent measurement. Then, select a cycle that matches fabric type and soil; a mixed-color cotton load is a good starting point for practice. Ensure the door or lid is fully closed, and confirm that the water valves are on. Start with a short cycle to verify that the machine fills, rinses, and spins without abnormal noises. If the drum sounds unbalanced, pause and redistribute items evenly around the agitator or drum. Throughout the process, use the appliance’s display or lights to monitor progress and listen for warning sounds. After the cycle finishes, promptly remove clothes to prevent wrinkling and mildew. This hands-on approach reinforces safe operation and familiarizes you with standard indicators of a healthy wash.
Troubleshooting quick fixes on day one
Even with careful preparation, you may encounter minor issues on the first day. If you notice leaks from hoses, stop the cycle and tighten connections. If you hear unusual banging or grinding, pause the cycle and check for loose items or an unbalanced load. If the drum doesn’t fill or drain, verify that water supply is on and that the drain hose is not kinked. For odor or soap buildup, run a second rinse with a small amount of cleaner and wipe the door seal. If you suspect a fault beyond basic fixes, consult the model’s manual or contact customer support. The aim is to resolve simple issues quickly before the next wash. Pro tip: keep a small toolkit and a towel nearby to handle minor adjustments safely.
Maintenance habits for a longer life
Develop good habits from day one to extend your washer’s life. Regularly inspect hoses and seals for signs of wear, and replace damaged parts promptly. Clean the detergent drawer and door seals to prevent mold and residue. Run an empty quick rinse monthly to clear out soap and mineral buildup, especially in hard water areas. Use the correct detergent type and avoid overloading the drum, which strains the motor and reduces efficiency. By adopting these routines, you preserve performance, minimize energy use, and keep fabrics looking their best. Remember, consistent care is easier than major repairs. Consistent maintenance also reduces the likelihood of costly repairs and helps you spot issues early.
Authority sources
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): clothes-washing safety and hygiene tips for households. https://www.cdc.gov
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE): energy-efficient laundry practices and equipment efficiency. https://www.energy.gov
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): general safety considerations for home appliances. https://www.osha.gov
Tools & Materials
- Owner's manual(Keep model-specific manual handy for cycle options and safety warnings)
- High-efficiency detergent(Follow label for dosage; use the dispenser or drum as instructed)
- Measuring cup/spoon(For accurate dosing to avoid excess suds)
- Softener (optional)(Use if your fabrics benefit from conditioning; place in correct compartment)
- Small test-load garments(A few towels or mixed fabrics to verify operation on first run)
- Towel or cloth for wipe-down(Keep handy to dry seals and doors after cycles)
Steps
Estimated time: 25-40 minutes
- 1
Inspect and prepare the washer
Unpack packaging, verify hoses are intact, and ensure the machine sits level. If installing a new washer, connect hoses to hot and cold outlets securely and place the drain hose into the standpipe. This prevents leaks and drips during the first fill.
Tip: Take a quick photo of hose connections so you can reference it later if you notice drips. - 2
Check water supply and drum balance
Turn on the water valves and verify that water flows smoothly. Gently rotate the drum by hand to ensure it spins freely and is balanced. A misaligned drum can cause vibration during spinning and damage.
Tip: If you hear squealing, stop and check for a foreign object in the drum. - 3
Add detergent and optional softener
Measure detergent according to load size and detergent type (HE for most machines). Pour into the appropriate dispenser or directly into the drum if your model supports it. If using fabric softener, add to the correct compartment.
Tip: Do not overfill; overuse can create excess suds and reduce rinsing effectiveness. - 4
Load clothes evenly
Place garments loosely and distribute them around the drum to maintain balance. Avoid stuffing the washer full; a crowded drum prevents effective cleaning and can cause longer cycles.
Tip: Mix lightweight and heavier items to improve balance during the wash. - 5
Choose the cycle and settings
Select a cycle that matches fabric type and soil level. If available, choose cold water for color protection and a gentle or normal cycle for beginners. Use a short pre-wash or quick rinse if your model offers it.
Tip: For first uses, start with a small test load on a gentle cycle to verify behavior. - 6
Run the wash and observe
Close the door, start the cycle, and watch the machine fill, agitate, and drain. If you notice leaks, interrupt the cycle and recheck connections. After completion, promptly remove clothes to prevent odor and wrinkles.
Tip: If the cycle finishes and you see soap residue, run a quick rinse and wipe the door seal.
FAQ
Do I need to run an empty load before washing clothes for the first time?
An empty or test load helps verify that the water supply and drain work properly and that there are no leaks. It’s a sensible precaution when using a new washer.
You can run a test load to check for leaks before washing clothes.
What detergent should I use for a new washer?
Use the recommended high-efficiency detergent for your model, and measure according to the load size and detergent label. Avoid using more than suggested to prevent excess suds.
Use the detergent type your manual recommends and measure the dose.
Can I mix fabrics on the first wash?
Yes, but separate types by color and fabric weight when possible. Start with a gentle cycle and a small load to test compatibility.
You can mix fabrics, just keep colors separate and use a gentle cycle.
What should I do if the washer isn't draining?
Check that the drain hose is not kinked, the pump is clear, and the cycle is set to drain/rinse. Verify the machine is level and that the outlet valve is open.
If it won’t drain, check the hose and valves and try a drain cycle.
Is it safe to leave the door open after washing?
Leaving the door slightly ajar or open after cycles helps air out the drum and prevent mold. Do this once the door is cool and the machine is unplugged.
Yes, leaving it ajar after use helps dry the drum.
How often should I clean the washer?
Schedule a monthly maintenance wash or quick rinse with a small amount of cleaner to remove soap scum and mineral deposits. Wipe seals and drawers dry after each cycle.
Clean the washer monthly and wipe seals after use.
Watch Video
The Essentials
- Know safety first: check hoses and level.
- Use HE detergent and proper loading to protect fabrics.
- Test with a small load on gentle cycle before full loads.
- Monitor the first cycle for leaks or unusual noises.
- Establish simple maintenance habits for longevity.
